
Russian roulette - what is the origin?
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Russian roulette is a game of chance that has intrigued and horrified people for generations. This is no surprise, as the stakes are incredibly high: life itself. Its origins are surrounded by mystery. Did people really take part in it? With various theories attempting to explain how and why this dangerous pastime was born, it is difficult to be certain, but we will still try to explain some of them.
Early Mentions in Literature
One of the first literary references to a game resembling Russian roulette appears in the novel A Hero of Our Time by Mikhail Lermontov, published in 1840. In the story, a character named Vulič engages in a dangerous wager involving a gun, although it is not explicitly called "Russian roulette" at that point. We can thus deduce that the concept of risking one's life for fun was already present in Russian culture long before the game was named Russian roulette and became popular.
The Term "Russian Roulette"
The term "Russian roulette" was popularized in the 1930s. In 1937, American author Georges Surdez published a short story titled Russian Roulette in Collier’s Weekly. The story depicted Russian officers and soldiers playing a deadly game, introducing the term to a wider audience. Russian General Mikhail Skobelev (1843-1882) even reportedly unofficially approved of the practice as a demonstration of the value and bravery of his soldiers. However, Emperor Alexander II forced the officer to punish this practice by demoting them to the rank of ordinary soldiers.
Cultural Impact and Misconceptions
The concept of Russian roulette has been depicted in various forms of media, including several films such as The Deer Hunter (1978), where prisoners of war were forced to play it. This portrayal was dramatized for cinematic purposes. There is no evidence to suggest that such practices took place during the Vietnam War.
Real-Life Tragedies and Anecdotes
Unfortunately, the allure of Russian roulette has led to real-life tragedies. Reports from the late 1930s document several deaths attributed to the game, highlighting the extreme risks involved.
Johnny Hallyday's wife reportedly mentioned that during his darker years, under the influence of alcohol and cocaine, Johnny played with his mistress Nanette Workman, but fortunately, no tragedy occurred. In 1964, Michael Boyer tragically died while playing Russian roulette on the night of his 21st birthday. In 1993, former French rugby player Armand Vaquerin died playing Russian roulette in the bar he owned in Béziers. More recently, in 2016, fighter Ivan "J.P." Cole, aged 25, tragically died while playing Russian roulette alone.
Conclusion
Although the exact origins of Russian roulette remain uncertain, it can be speculated that the practice began in Russia in the 1800s. Its presence in literature and media has contributed to its place in popular culture as a symbol of extreme risk-taking. The game serves as a stark reminder of the dangers of playing with one's life. This practice is strongly discouraged, even though it is depicted in numerous stories and media.
For a more in-depth exploration of the origins and history of Russian roulette, you might find the following video interesting:
Dark Marvels: The Sadistic Origins of Russian Roulette
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zmescience.com
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youtube.com
Dark Marvels: The Sadistic Origins of Russian Roulette (Season 1)
reddit.com
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telegraph.co.uk
What is Russian roulette? - The Telegraph
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_roulette